Package 'clipr'

Title: Read and Write from the System Clipboard
Description: Simple utility functions to read from and write to the Windows, OS X, and X11 clipboards.
Authors: Matthew Lincoln [aut, cre] , Louis Maddox [ctb], Steve Simpson [ctb], Jennifer Bryan [ctb]
Maintainer: Matthew Lincoln <[email protected]>
License: GPL-3
Version: 0.8.0.9000
Built: 2024-11-11 06:00:40 UTC
Source: https://github.com/mdlincoln/clipr

Help Index


Clear clipboard

Description

Clear the system clipboard.

Usage

clear_clip(...)

Arguments

...

Pass other options to write_clip().

Note

This is a wrapper function for write_clip("")


clipr: Read and Write from the System Clipboard

Description

Simple utility functions to read from and write to the Windows, OS X, and X11 clipboards.

Details

The basic functions read_clip() and write_clip() wrap platform-specific functions for writing values from R to the system clipboard. read_clip_tbl() will attempt to process the clipboard content like a table copied from a spreadsheet program.

clipr_available() is useful when building packages that depend on clipr functionality.


Is the system clipboard available?

Description

Checks to see if the system clipboard is write-able/read-able. This may be useful if you are developing a package that relies on clipr and need to ensure that it will skip tests on machines (e.g. CRAN, Travis) where the system clipboard may not be available.

Usage

clipr_available(...)

dr_clipr(...)

Arguments

...

Pass other options to write_clip(). Generally only used to pass the argument allow_non_interactive_use = TRUE.

Value

clipr_available returns a boolean value.

Prints an informative message to the console with software and system configuration requirements if clipr is not available (invisibly returns the same string)

Note

This will automatically return FALSE, without even performing the check, if you are running in a non-interactive session. If you must call this non-interactively, be sure to call using clipr_available(allow_non_interactive = TRUE), or by setting the environment variable CLIPR_ALLOW=TRUE. Do not attempt to run clipr non-interactively on CRAN; this will result in a failed build!

Examples

## Not run: 
# When using testthat:
library(testthat)
skip_if_not(clipr_available())

## End(Not run)

Read clipboard

Description

Read the contents of the system clipboard into a character vector.

Usage

read_clip(allow_non_interactive = Sys.getenv("CLIPR_ALLOW", interactive()))

Arguments

allow_non_interactive

By default, clipr will throw an error if run in a non-interactive session. Set the environment variable CLIPR_ALLOW=TRUE in order to override this behavior.

Value

A character vector with the contents of the clipboard. If the system clipboard is empty, returns NULL

Note

read_clip() will not try to guess at how to parse copied text. If you are copying tabular data, it is suggested that you use read_clip_tbl().

Examples

## Not run: 
clip_text <- read_clip()

## End(Not run)

Transforms output of read_clip() into data frame.

Description

Transforms clipped content into a data frame by putting read_clip() output by using read.table().

Usage

read_clip_tbl(x = read_clip(), ...)

Arguments

x

Defaults to reading from the clipboard, but can be substituted by a character vector already generated by read_clip().

...

Options to pass to read.table(). The following read.table() arguments will be passed by default, but can be overridden by specifying them when calling read_clip_tbl:

header

TRUE

sep

"\t"

row.names

1

stringsAsFactors

FALSE

na.strings

c("NA", "")

strip.white

TRUE

Value

A data frame with the contents of the clipboard. If the system clipboard is empty, returns NULL


Write clipboard

Description

Write a character vector to the system clipboard

Usage

write_clip(
  content,
  object_type = c("auto", "character", "table"),
  breaks = NULL,
  eos = NULL,
  return_new = FALSE,
  allow_non_interactive = Sys.getenv("CLIPR_ALLOW", interactive()),
  ...
)

Arguments

content

An object to be written to the system clipboard.

object_type

write_clip() tries to be smart about writing objects in a useful manner. If passed a data.frame or matrix, it will format it using write.table() for pasting into an external spreadsheet program. It will otherwise coerce the object to a character vector. auto will check the object type, otherwise table or character can be explicitly specified.

breaks

The separator to be used between each element of the character vector being written. NULL defaults to writing system-specific line breaks between each element of a character vector, or each row of a table.

eos

The terminator to be written after each string, followed by an ASCII nul. Defaults to no terminator character, indicated by NULL.

return_new

If true, returns the rendered string; if false, returns the original object

allow_non_interactive

By default, clipr will throw an error if run in a non-interactive session. Set the environment variable CLIPR_ALLOW=TRUE in order to override this behavior.

...

Custom options to be passed to write.table() (if x is a table-like). Defaults to sane line-break and tab standards based on the operating system. By default, this will use col.names = TRUE if the table object has column names, and row.names = TRUE if the object has row names other than ⁠c("1", "2", "3"...)⁠. Override these defaults by passing arguments here.

Value

Invisibly returns the original object

Note

On X11 systems, write_clip() will cause either xclip (preferred) or xsel to be called. Be aware that, by design, these processes will fork into the background. They will run until the next paste event, when they will then exit silently. (See the man pages for xclip and xsel for more on their behaviors.) However, this means that even if you terminate your R session after running write_clip(), those processes will continue until you access the clipboard via another program. This may be expected behavior for interactive use, but is generally undesirable for non-interactive use. For this reason you must not run write_clip() on CRAN, as the nature of xsel has caused issues in the past.

Call clipr_available() to safely check whether the clipboard is readable and writable.

Examples

## Not run: 
text <- "Write to clipboard"
write_clip(text)

multiline <- c("Write", "to", "clipboard")
write_clip(multiline)
# Write
# to
# clipboard

write_clip(multiline, breaks = ",")
# write,to,clipboard

tbl <- data.frame(a=c(1,2,3), b=c(4,5,6))
write_clip(tbl)

## End(Not run)

Write contents of the last R expression to the clipboard

Description

Write contents of the last R expression to the clipboard

Usage

write_last_clip(...)

Arguments

...

Pass other options to write_clip().

Note

This is a wrapper function for write_clip(.Last.value)